Some Christians have believed the lake of fire John spoke of to be a literal lake. (The Miracle of Forgiveness, p. 125). The apostle John saw the final judgment and wrote of the destiny of the wicked: And the sea gave up the dead which were in it; and death and hell delivered up the dead which were in them: and they were judged every man according to their works. 9:4. Their theology was turned upside down! 1. The manual Gospel Principles sheds additional light: There is no forgiveness for them, for they denied the Holy Spirit after having received it. Alma 40 - The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints Apostacy Outer darkness : r/mormon - Reddit The filthy would be more miserable to dwell with God than to dwell in hell, Morm. For most, outer darkness, the lake of fire, and the second death have an end, but for the sons of perdition these states continue eternally. In the Bible, the phrases lake of fire and lake of fire and brimstone, describing the fate of the wicked, are unique to the book of Revelation. Because reasons. Everyone is already going to the terrestrial kingdom by default. 18:8), hell fire (Matt. He called the Pharisees and scribes vipers and questioned, How can ye escape the damnation of hell? (Matt. No exact details are given. 28:2223). 21:8). The ExMo Candle Co. - lighting outer darkness together Yet I an certainly exempt from outer darkness, no questions asked. 23:33). Jesus declared that this exalted city would be brought down to hell (Matt. I was taught that to be condemned to outer darkness you would have to deny Christ to his very face and that could occur . The Book of Mormon text confirms the truth of New Testament teachings on hell, second death, lake of fire and brimstone, and outer darkness. This is the choice of an individual to reject God. What do Mormons believe happened in the pre-existence? 67, LDS Church Archives. Yea, behold, this death bringeth to pass the resurrection, and redeemeth all mankind from the first deaththat spiritual death; for all mankind, by the fall of Adam being cut off from the presence of the Lord, are considered as dead, both as to things temporal and to things spiritual. Ah yes, well with clarity like that, why would Jeremy ever doubt them and ask for official sources! Therefore repent ye, repent ye, lest by knowing these things and not doing them ye shall suffer yourselves to come under condemnation, and ye are brought down unto this second death (Hel. Are the devils before the world created sons of perdition? [1] The pains of hell can also be experienced in mortality (Jacob 3:11). Making the LDS Church Slightly Better: A Members Wish List. The first three are referred to as the three degrees of glory, often compared to the sun, the moon, and the stars (D&C 76:70 . He wrote: But the fearful, and unbelieving, and the abominable, and murderers, and whoremongers, and sorcerers, and idolaters, and all liars, shall have their part in the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone: which is the second death (Rev. The Book of Mormon teaches that only through the Atonement of Christ can one escape the damnation of hell. Jacob testified that without the infinite atonement all mankind would be forever subject to the awful monster, death and hell, and thus would become like the devil and his angels (2 Ne. Required fields are marked *. The Book of Mormon does not teach the doctrinal truth that hell will end for the majority of those who suffer in the spirit prison prior to being resurrected and entering the telestial kingdom; however, this truth is clearly taught in the Doctrine and Covenants (see D&C 76:3638, 106). As a young boy, I attended a two-week Christian camp. You are taking quotes that are not Mormon Doctrine. Outer Darkness. Here is one more thing to think about: I work full time with a Christian ministry aimed at converting Mormons. Outer darkness is a eternal place of torment reserved for those who are "sons of perdition." According to LDS scripture, this will be a place that "where there is weeping, and wailing, and gnashing of teeth" (Doctrine and Covenants 101:91; also see 133:73). He was not ignorant, and therefore he became perdition, and they who followed him were sons of perdition, because he and they sinned knowingly. Yea, Alma wrote, I did remember all my sins and iniquities, for which I was tormented with the pains of hell (Alma 36:13). Okay, so Cain, we have one guaranteed person according to no citation whatsoever. So apostates from the church are clearly included in this list. Your generous support makes the work of MRM possible. 20:1314). Those who followed Lucifer in his rebellion in the premortal life and those who in mortality sin against the Holy Ghost are sons of perdition. 20:13). Consistently, hell is associated with fire. For those who once were baptized and confirmed into Mormonism, what is your status? Outer darkness is something which cannot be described, except that we know that it is to be placed beyond the benign and comforting influence of the Spirit of God-banished entirely from his presence. Cannot be saved at the last day; except W.W. Phelps who was classified as such by Joseph and then redeemed, and we should only trust prophets on the matter because they dont conflict, unless they do. So there you go, the souls who end up in Outer Darkness are clearly apostates, or not. The third use occurs in the parable of the talents: "And cast ye the unprofitable servant into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth" (Matthew 25:30). Thank you! [Discourse given on 20 January 1895.] Banishment from the joys of heaven. I wonder if the language is tripping people up here. T F It is practically impossible for those who were human to ever be sent to Outer Darkness. (See D&C 76:2835, 4448.) Crash Course Mormonism: Outer Darkness - Mormonism Research Ministry and they were judged every man according to their works (Rev. The Book of Mormon clarifies that the lake of fire and brimstone is a metaphor for the suffering of the wicked. Those in this second group will be resurrected from the dead but will not be redeemed from the second (spiritual) death and cannot dwell in a kingdom of glory (D&C 88:32, 35). Also, you can read this too. While many Latter-day Saints bristle at the doctrine of hell (i.e., How could a loving God send His children to such a place?), they may have not considered the fact that these spirits were never given the chance to have a physical body because of the wrong choice they made in the preexistence. What is Outer Darkness? has got to say that the sun does not shine while he sees it; he has got to deny Jesus Christ when the heavens have been opened unto him, and to deny the plan of salvation with his eyes open to the truth of it (Teachings of the Prophet Joseph Smith, p. 358). Another manual states, Baptism is the first saving ordinance of the gospel (see Articles of Faith 1:4). (Conference Reports, October 1958, p. 21. Outer Darkness. The second death is a second separation from God, not because of Adams transgression (the first death) but because of ones own failure to repent of personal sin. But Mormons do not believe that just because a Prophet said it, that it makes it true. Mormons believe that only a Son of Perdition will go to Outer Darkness, their version of most Christian religions understanding of Hell. 22:13-14, D-R.). Outer darkness - Wikipedia He also said,I think I am safe in saying that no man can become a Son of Perdition until he has known the light. Sons of perdition include (1) those who followed Satan and were cast out of heaven for rebellion during premortality and (2) those who were permitted to be born to this world with physical bodies but then served Satan and turned utterly against God. Therefore, they have drunk out of the cup of the wrath of God, which justice could no more deny unto them than it could deny that Adam should fall because of his partaking of the forbidden fruit; therefore, mercy could have claim on them no more forever. Then is the time when their torments shall be as a lake of fire and brimstone, whose flame ascendeth up forever and ever; and then is the time that they shall be chained down to an everlasting destruction, according to the power and captivity of Satan, he having subjected them according to his will. and setteth on fire the course of nature; and it is set on fire of hell (James 3:6). Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, The. Over the 30 years in Christian ministry, I have met many former Mormons who once believed in Mormonism, but none has ever confessed that they still believe Mormonism to be true. So we can clearly state no women are Sons of Perdition in outer darkness. They place themselves beyond the power of repentance and beyond the mercies of God. Just because Hitler, Mao, and Stalin along with Judas Iscariot (as mentioned above) never became Latter-day Saints apparently provides them with a much higher privilegea life in the telestial kingdom over those who once believed but left the true fold, kicking and screaming in their continued fight against the restored church of Jesus Christ. Outer darkness is something which cannot be described, except that we know that it is to be placed beyond the benign and comforting influence of the Spirit of God banished entirely from his presence (Doctrines of Salvation2:220). He cried: O Jesus, thou Son of God, have mercy on me, who am in the gall of bitterness, and am encircled about by the everlasting chains of death. This desperate cry for forgiveness through Christ brought deliverance from the pains of hell Alma had experienced because of his sins (Alma 36:1620). 12:22). Outer Darkness - Mormonism, The Mormon Church, Beliefs, & Religion How unfair is this scenario? The sinner must deal with the self-created gulf on his own, with the help of the Savior and his Atonement. Those who have never received the light are not to become Sons of Perdition (Conference Reports, October 1958, p. 21). 22:13). In the Book of Mormon the phrase lake of fire and brimstone is used as a metaphor for the suffering that awaits the wicked. If Lucifer had not known the effects of his rebellion, how would he ever become perdition? This is the final destination of Satan himself. so we will be able to realistically discuss the likelihood that a person who left the church could ever end up in Outer Darkness. All missionaries are doing is trying to upgrade people to a premium plan of ruling over planets and polygamy. In the parable of the rich man and Lazarus, the tormented rich man in hell . The first death is physical death, and everyone but the devil and his angels will overcome physical death through Resurrection. Outer Darkness Definition - Mormonism Research Ministry First, LDS Church scripture uses the term outer darkness to refer to a condition in the spirit world. Chapter 40. That there will also be daughters of Perdition there is no doubt in the minds of the brethren. Here, like John and Samuel, Alma equated the second death with the lake of fire and brimstone. 22:13) if it is also a place of perpetual fire (Matt. Then, I say unto you, they shall be as though there had been no redemption made; for they cannot be redeemed according to Gods justice; and they cannot die, seeing there is no more corruption (Alma 12:13,1618). 13:40), cast them into a furnace of fire: there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth (Matt. . 16:811)meaning to be left with those who would partake of that permanent hell reserved only for those who, as Jacob stated, are filthy still.. Hmmm.. I doubt whether it can be found, from the revelations that are given and the facts as they exist, that there is a female in all the regions of hell. Brigham Young Journal of Discourses 8:222. Each person must reap the harvest of the seeds sown in this life. Historic Christianity. 16:18). The New Testament testifies that there is an actual place identified as hell into which people can be cast, as in the case of the wicked, and from which they can lift up their eyes, as in the case of the rich man, and from which they can be delivered, as in the case of King David. Italics in original). Requirements for Outer Darkness : r/exmormon - reddit.com Banishment into outer darkness. It is impossible for those who never joined Mormonism to become sons of perdition. Both Luther, who taught soul sleep till the resurrection of the dead, and Calvin, who taught the immortal soul, considered the "outer darkness" references in Matthew to refer to the last judgment. Continuous suffering, however, is reserved only for sons of perditionthose who are still unclean after the final judgment. This extreme punishment will not be given to any but the sons of perdition (Doctrines of Salvation 2:220). A person would have to be very wicked to know the church was true yet still fight against it! it could be a reference for the resurrected who gain inheritance on other worlds but without the fulness of Is Jesus the Only Redeemer? When I bring this issue up with some Latter-day Saints, I sometimes get defensive arguments. For example: everlasting fire (Matt. Divine Love in the Fathers Plan (Dallin H. Oaks, April 2022). spirit prison. Outer darkness is something which cannot be described, except that we know that it is to be placed beyond the benign and comforting influence of the Spirit of God-banished entirely from his presence. Serve Satan. Tenth President Joseph Fielding Smitha general authority who spoke more about this issue than any other leaderstated. The celestial, terrestrial, and telestial are kingdoms of glory. They go too far, and the Spirit leaves themYou cant renew them to repentancyou cannot save them. (Joseph Smith Jr., King Follett Discourse). 10:28). The Three Most Abominable Sins | Religious Studies Center Therefore the Lord used Satans evil acts to accomplish his own purposes. In my last post, I claimed that I might be a candidate for outer darkness. It must be emphasized that the witness described means that the person has had the heavens opened unto him and has personally seen, and even spoken with, the Savior, and then has turned against Him, bringing him to open shame. On the day of Pentecost, the apostle Peter spoke of the promise David had received that his soul would not be left in hell (Acts 2:27). I did cite sources spoken from the pulpit by a prophet. The Plan of Salvation kind of negates the reason for missionary work. That night not one boy was interested in going to hell! 801-422-6975. In the D&C, the definition of those who go to Outer Darkness is stated as: the end thereof, neither the place thereof, nor their torment, no man knows; Neither was it revealed, neither is, neither will be revealed unto man, except to them who are made partakers thereof;Nevertheless, I, the Lord, show it by vision unto many, but straightway shut it up again; Wherefore, the end, the width, the height, the depth, and the misery thereof, they understand not, neither any man except those who are ordained unto this condemnation (D&C 76:45-48). Clearly fire is used as a metaphor for sufferingnot a literal fire but a state of misery. You quoted a website (Wikipedia) which is not doctrine and another website (FAIRMormon) which directly says it is not doctrine. (see Rom. 9:16; emphasis added). They will not have a kingdom of glory. Yea, and it bringeth to pass the condition of repentance, that whosoever repenteth the same is not hewn down and cast into the fire; but whosoever repenteth not is hewn down and cast into the fire; and there cometh upon them again a spiritual death, yea, a second death, for they are cut off again as to things pertaining to righteousness. Just one sin. This is a place very close in nature to the biblical hell. ). Yet what kind of devious person would it be who knew full well that Mormonism was trueincluding the historicity of theBook of Mormon,the authenticity of the restored churchs leadership that began withJoseph Smith,and the accuracy of theFirst Visioneventand then fight against these truths? . 23:15). These pains are similar to the state of suffering experienced by the ungodly who after mortality are assigned to hell. You have to be pretty bad to go to the Teresita's kingdom, and horrendous to go to outer darkness. Usually, when one is going to hell, the unspoken caveat is unless they repent. The term "outer darkness" refers to the place to where Satan will be banished. The Book of Mormon provides another testament concerning the existence of hell, and explains how one can escape the chains of hell in this life, and an everlasting hell in the next life, through application of the Atonement of Jesus Christ. GOSH. Hell Second Death, Lake of Fire and Brimstone, and Outer Darkness 8:17), and endless hell (Moro. Outer darkness - MormonWiki.org This is serving Satan. And whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire (Rev. They must have had a fullness of knowledge; a testimony which cannot be destroyed. 4. The second possible sons of perdition are mortals. Outer darkness is something which cannot be described, except that we know that it is to be placed beyond the benign and comforting influence of the Spirit of God banished entirely from his presence (Ibid.). 40 talks in 40 days for General Conference, Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. Is outer darkness reserved for apostate LDS? - Ask Gramps Joseph Fielding Smith and Bruce R. McConkie have rejected the idea that those in perdition can ultimately be redeemed, which contradicts Brighams speculations. The righteousness of some (Abraham or Lazarus) cannot erase the consequences of anothers sins (the rich man). From its beginnings, it taught that very few people would go to "outer darkness" the Mormon concept of hell. The ex-mortal sons of perdition will be resurrected, as will everyone else; but they will finally suffer the second death, the spiritual death, for they are cut off again as to things pertaining to righteousness. (Hel. Think along the lines of a religious leader serving God but the opposite. In Jesus parable of the rich man and Lazarus, Jesus contrasted the afterlife state of the lowly Lazarus with that of the self-absorbed rich man. This extreme punishment will not be given to any but the sons of perdition ( Doctrines of Salvation 2:220 ). Making the LDS Church Slightly Better: A Members Wish List. The kingdom that is not a kingdom of glory is called outer darkness. 5:22), burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire (Matt. 6:28), hell fire (3 Ne. There are possible characteristics of a son of perdition. According to the churchs website: The followers of Satan who will suffer with him in eternity. Youll never regret it. A representation of the tree degrees of glory and outer darkness. [2]. Only a handful of "sons of perdition" would go. The terms spiritual death or second death, lake of fire and brimstone, and outer darkness are all synonymous with hell, and all are descriptive of both the temporary and the permanent hell. A Vision, Times and Seasons 4 (1 Feb 1843) 6:82-5. Spirit world (Latter Day Saints) - Wikipedia In Peters second general epistle to the Church, he taught concerning the angels who had sinned, saying that God cast them down to hell, and delivered them into chains of darkness (2 Pet. There are ten references to the lake of fire and brimstone in the Book of Mormon. The phrases depths of hell, awful hell, sleep of hell, pains of hell, chains of hell, everlasting hell, and endless hell are all unique to the Book of Mormon. After inspecting the intruder, the king instructed his servants, Bind him hand and foot, and take him away, and cast him into outer darkness; there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth (Matt. John the Revelator heard Christ proclaim that he possessed the keys of hell and of death (Rev. Thus, the second death is taught in conjunction with the first death, which came as a consequence of the Fall of Adam and Eve, and also with the Atonement of Jesus Christ, which redeems all of humankind from the first death through resurrection and the second death through repentance. - Wilford Woodruff in a meeting with the apostles, 1893 D. Michael Quinn, The Mormon Hierarchy: Extensions of Power (Salt Lake City, Utah: Signature Books, 1997) p. 795. . Hell is a state of suffering, both temporary and permanent. Additional doctrinal truth concerning the great gulf can be found in the Doctrine and Covenants (see D&C 138:1837). In each New Testament passage that speaks of hell (the word hades is neutralneither a place of punishment nor reward but the place of departed spirits) the context associates it with suffering and punishment. What is it? Even if I did, I still am not eligible for outer darkness. 5:22), and the lake which burneth with fire and brimstone of which the apostle John wrote (Rev. Although this is an obvious scare tactic, this accusation is not true according to important LDS leaders. Though we have this clarity in the scriptures that we carry with us daily, few members are aware that this insight is there." Italics in original). Thus, the only mortals who can possibly become sons of perdition must be Latter-day Saints who fall/fell away. If their Prophet wrote in a journal, or said to someone in passing, or gave a talk a local school saying that, Eating toast without butter is a sin worthy of hell! that does not make it a Mormon Doctrine. Johns announcement of death and hell releasing their dead for judgment is augmented by the Book of Mormon prophet Jacob, who taught the same doctrine but provided significantly more detail. That last part of the previous sentence is very important. And death and hell were cast into the lake of fire [i.e., overcome or defeated by Christs Atonement]. Later in the same discourse Alma blended the doctrines of the Fall, agency, and the second death together as an admonition to keep the commandments of God (see Alma 12:3137). Does this description of God make it sound as if he is just (at least according to an LDS context)? Circumcision. hell.. Latter Day Saint beliefs on hell are connected with the movement's doctrines of the plan of salvation, the degrees of glory and the telestial kingdom. (You are not one of those spirits since you have a mortal body.). (J. Reuben Clark, Jr., Church Leaders and the Scriptures, [original title When Are the Writings or Sermons of Church Leaders Entitled to the Claim of Scripture?] Immortality and Eternal Life: Reflections from the Writings and Messages of President J. Reuben Clark, Jr., Vol, 2, (1969-70): 221; address to Seminary and Institute Teachers, BYU (7 July 1954); reproduced in Church News (31 July 1954); also reprinted in Dialogue 12/2 (Summer 1979): 6881.). Even Nazi dictator Adolph Hitler will get nothing less than the telestial kingdom since he was never baptized/confirmed into the church; work was done in proxy for him in the London, England temple several decades ago. There are three references to outer darkness in the New Testament, all contained in the Gospel of Matthew. to become a son of perdition? Can someone get out of this state of Perdition once they are in it? Alma the Younger contributed even more insight on the second death when he gave the wicked people of Ammonihah a detailed description of the fate of those who harden their hearts against the word of God: Then if our hearts have been hardened, yea, if we have hardened our hearts against the word, insomuch that it has not been found in us, then will our state be awful, for then we shall be condemned. 8 - 14 are for safety. According to tenth President Joseph Fielding Smith. ABCs of Science and Mormonism now available in Print from Amazon! Hence, the very worse lot in their lives will be the telestial kingdom. . In the parable of the talents, the returning lord instructed that the wicked and slothful servant who hid his talent in the earth be cast into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth (Matt. In Outer Darkness, there is endless lamentation and no divine presence. At the end of the twenty years, the knife would be withdrawn and again stabbed into us, with the resulting excruciating pain lasting another twenty years; this process would then be repeated for all eternity. Your generous support makes the work of MRM possible. And the definition contains all of the pre-mortal spirits who followed Lucifer, which would imply that God created a lot more male spirits than women spirits and maybe thats why there was a war in Heaven. Temporary abode of the wicked. Concerning the first resurrection John observed: Blessed and holy is he that hath part in the first resurrection: on such the second death hath no power, but they shall be priests of God and of Christ, and shall reign with him a thousand years (Rev. For many years, those who have forfeited their membership in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints may have been told by other Mormons that they were Sons of Perdition destined for Outer Darkness. . 3:12), the tares are gathered and burned in the fire (Matt. St. Augustine wrote: Hell, which also is called a lake of fire and brimstone, will be material fire, and will torment the bodies of the damned, whether men or devilsthe solid bodies of the one, aerial bodies of the others; or if only men have bodies as well as souls, yet the evil spirits, though without bodies, shall be so connected with the bodily fires as to receive pain without imparting life. The Sons of Perdition are those who have lived as mortal men and women on the earth, have had the heavens opened to them and received a certain knowledge that Jesus is the Christ, and then have rejected the Savior, "having denied the Only Begotten Son of the Father, having crucified him unto themselves and put him to an open shame" (Doctrine and Covenants 76:34-35; see also Doctrine and Covenants 76:3133, 3637). Jacob identified death and hell as temporal and spiritual death. The wicked are cast into outer darkness until the time of their resurrection, Alma 40:13-14.
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