[14] However, the group was attacked by the Union's 6th Regiment Kansas Volunteer Cavalry in Vernon County, Missouri;[lower-alpha 4] the cavalry likely assumed they were Confederate guerrillas. [136] After Confederate forces under General Joseph O. Shelby conquered Glasgow, Anderson traveled to the city to loot. William and Jim Anderson then traveled southwest of Kansas City, robbing travelers to support themselves. They tortured him until he was near death and sent word to the man's son in an unsuccessful attempt to lure him into an ambush, before releasing the father with instructions to spread word of his mistreatment. [142] On October 26, 1864, he pursued Anderson's group with 150 men and engaged them in battle. endobj Local Subject . [18], On July 2, 1862, William and Jim Anderson returned to Council Grove and sent an accomplice to Baker's house claiming to be a traveler seeking supplies. William Anderson was initially given a chilly reception from other raiders, who perceived him to be brash and overconfident. [148] Union soldiers claimed that Anderson was found with a string that had 53 knots, symbolizing each person he had killed. WebDescription: William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the Anderson retreated into the lobby of the town hotel to drink and rest. His family moved to Kansas when he was a youngster. Anderson began with a life of small-time crime, which turned to violence when his father was killed by a Union loyalist judge. Marian Anderson Sculpture Project Now Seeking Artists - Association for Public Art Tours What is public art? Dedicated in 1903, it was [167], Cite error: tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding tag was found. Grow your brand authentically by sharing brand content with the internets creators. In late 1863, while Quantrill's Raiders spent the winter in Texas, animosity developed between Anderson and Quantrill. William T. Anderson[lower-alpha 1] was born in 1840 in Hopkins County, Kentucky, to William C. and Martha Anderson. Some local citizens suspected that the Anderson family was assisting Griffith and traveled to their house to confront William C. Anderson. After Quantrills attack left Lawrence a smoldering ruin, the guerrillas headed south to Texas, where infighting led Anderson to form his own band. Collect, curate and comment on your files. Box Office Mojo. [83], On July 23, 1864, Anderson led 65 men to Renick, Missouri, robbing stores and tearing down telegraph wires on the way. Past auctions x =0W_AXFBql(paYu+7x-!@LD,WIa= H,#m{%YcBhcGVd:R=P\hT40a!0@[RCUi'P This entry belongs to the following Handbook Special Projects: We are a community-supported, non-profit organization and we humbly ask for your support because the careful and accurate recording of our history has never been more important. order granting in part and denying in part defendant lubrizol advanced materials, inc.s early motion for partial summary judgment Organize, control, distribute and measure all of your digital content. Bill even bluntly told an acquaintance, I dont care any more than you for the South but theres a lot of money in this business.. There he met Baker, who temporarily placated him by providing a lawyer. [72] On July 15, Anderson and his men entered Huntsville, Missouri, and occupied the town's business district. [164] Castel and Goodrich view Anderson as one of the war's most savage and bitter combatants, but they also argue that the war made savages of many others. panel / line. After some skirmishing between the two bands of bushwhackers, Quantrill escaped across the Red River. In desperation, Bill, whod taken a job escorting wagon trains on the Santa Fe Trail, soon began stealing and selling the horses and ponies he was tasked with protecting. This is his story. Bill also answers to Bill T Anderson and William T Anderson, and perhaps a couple of other names. Anderson and Todd launched an unsuccessful attack against the fort, leading charge after futile charge without injury. In 1976, the book was adapted into a film, The Outlaw Josey Wales, which portrays a man who joins Anderson's gang after his wife is killed by Union-backed raiders. He had at least 3 sons and 3 daughters with Mahala Cole Wilson. William Anderson buried his father,[17] and was subsequently arrested for assisting Griffith. William "Bloody Bill" Anderson, Confederate guerilla and outlaw, was born possibly about 1839 to William and Martha Anderson in Missouri and in 1861 was a resident of Council Grove, Kansas, where he and his father and brothers achieved a reputation as horse thieves and murderers. The head was hoisted onto a spiked telegraph pole. One way that he sought to prove his loyalty to the Union was by severing his ties with Anderson's sister Mary, his former lover. [143] Anderson and his men charged the Union forces, killing five or six of them, but turned back under heavy fire. |E@MfxGA8jF~pXunL=wE95(hb+[VTGGM/" On August 10, while traveling through Clay County, Anderson and his men engaged 25 militia members, killing five of them and forcing the rest to flee. He took a leading role in the Lawrence Massacre, and later participated in the Battle of Fort Blair. The guerrillas were only able to shoot their horses before reinforcements arrived, killing three of Anderson's men. [76] By August, the St. Joseph Herald, a Missouri newspaper, was describing him as "the Devil". x+ | After his father was killed by a Union-loyalist judge, Anderson fled Kansas for Missouri. Streamline your workflow with our best-in-class digital asset management system. [84] In late July, the Union military sent a force of 100 well-equipped soldiers, and 650 other men, after Anderson. [52] The guerrillas charged the Union forces, killing about 100. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Anderson and his men dressed as Union soldiers, wearing uniforms taken from those they killed. William Thomas Anderson was born in 1840 in western Kentucky. They soon arrived at the small town of Centralia and proceeded to loot it, robbing people and searching the town for valuables. ComiXology. At the outbreak of the Civil War he was forced by his Unionist neighbors to flee to Clay County, Missouri, where he became a guerilla leader notorious for leading raids along the Kansas-Missouri border and infamous for scalping his victims. [12] In late 1861, Anderson traveled south with brother Jim and Judge Baker, in an apparent attempt to join the Confederate Army. [7] After settling near Council Grove, the family became friends with A. I. Baker, a local judge who was a Confederate sympathizer. The great-great-grandson of William Gladstone has said he will not oppose removing a statue of the statesman from the family's home village. william theodore anderson . [125] They burned Rocheport to the ground on October 2; the town was under close scrutiny by Union forces, owing to the number of Confederate sympathizers there, but General Fisk maintained that the fire was accidental. [61] It is likely that this incident angered Anderson, and he took 20 men to visit the town of Sherman. Im here for revenge and I have got it.. [28], In May 1863, Anderson joined members of Quantrill's Raiders on a foray near Council Grove,[28] in which they robbed a store 15 miles (24km) west of the town. From there Quantrill chased Anderson to Bonham, where Anderson informed McCulloch that Quantrill was robbing civilians. William T. Anderson [131] Anderson presented him with a gift of fine Union pistols, likely captured at Centralia. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began [9][lower-alpha 3] On June 28, 1860, Martha Anderson died after being struck by lightning. William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. Profession: Confederate Guerrilla Leader. Genre drama, parody, sci-fi, comedy We need your support because we are a non-profit organization that relies upon contributions from our community in order to record and preserve the history of our state. Another source, an old friend of both William and Harry, who is no longer in contact with Harry, told The Daily Beast: William wont shed a tear if Harry doesnt make it. After selecting a sergeant for a potential prisoner swap, Anderson's men shot the rest. [57] The couple lived in a house he built in Sherman and had one child, who died as an infant. Bloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. WebCPT William T. Bloody Bill Anderson Birth 1839 USA Death 27 Oct 1864 (aged 2425) Albany, Ray County, Missouri, USA Burial Pioneer Cemetery Richmond, Ray County, Millions of high-quality images, video, and music options are waiting for you. He found the little statuea foot-tall black Falcon made of resinamong several rusted tools. Patents by Inventor William T. Anderson William T. Anderson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. [155] As the Confederacy collapsed, most of Anderson's men joined Quantrill's forces or traveled to Texas. After a brief gunfight, Baker and his brother-in-law fled into the store's basement. Audio Performances. iredell county . He protested the execution of guerrillas and their sympathizers, and threatened to attack Lexington, Missouri. Showing Editorial results for WILLIAM They also burnt Baker's home and stole two of his horses before returning to Missouri on the Santa Fe Trail. [24] They also attacked Union soldiers, killing seven by early 1863. Most Editions william t anderson statue. Instead, it was about killing as many Union soldiers as he could find. [24], A photograph of William Quantrill, under whom Anderson served in 1863, Missouri had a large Union presence throughout the Civil War, but also many civilians whose sympathies lay with the Confederacy. Anderson, perhaps falsely, implicated Quantrill in a murder, leading to the latter's arrest by Confederate authorities. His men made a vigorous effort to recover his body but failed; at least one man and, according to one account, as many as ten, died in the attempt. All structured data from the file namespace is available under the. william t anderson. The guerrillas blocked the railroad, forcing the train to stop. Anderson's men mutilated the bodies, earning the guerrillas the description of "incarnate fiends" from the Columbia Missouri Statesman. [99], On the morning of September 26, Anderson left his camp with about 75 men to scout for Union forces. [111], Anderson arrived at the guerrilla camp and described the day's events, the brutality of which unsettled Todd. TIN DODECAMERS AND RADIATION PATTERNABLE order granting in part and denying in part defendant lubrizol advanced materials, inc.s early motion for partial summary judgment 8 Views. Anderson was upset by the critical tone of the coverage and sent letters to the publications. [77] Many militia members had been conscripted and lacked the guerillas' boldness and resolve. The defeat resulted in the deaths of five guerrillas but only two Union soldiers, further maddening Anderson. William Anderson, however, had a more personal motive. g On August 30, Anderson and his men attacked a steamboat on the Missouri River, killing the captain and gaining control of the boat. Where he was known was mainly as an accomplice to Quantrill. But the trouble really began in April of 1862. The Brown County man, named William C. Anderson, died at his home on Salt Creek on November 2, 1927. The next day, the 4th Missouri Volunteer Cavalry pursued them, but Anderson launched an ambush that killed seven Union soldiers. Handbook of Texas Online, We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. In 1864 Anderson returned to raiding in Kansas and Missouri, and between July and October of that year was said to have made more raids, ridden more miles, and killed more men than any other bushwhacker of the war. Andersons prodigious talents for bloodshed were such that, by the end of his life in 1864, hed left a trail of destruction across three states which took just two years to blaze. William Quantrill had noted with interest how well Dick Yagers gang had managed to leave a trail of destruction in Kansas while evading Union forces. Past auctions. % [10], In the late 1850s, Ellis Anderson fled to Iowa after killing an Indian. He was, in the words of one observer, like the rider of the pale horse in the Book of Revelation, death and hell literally followed in his train. By this time, other bushwhacker leaders had been eclipsed or killed, and Bloody Bill Anderson was now the most feared guerrilla leader in the west. Tags: [157] He was later discussed in biographies of Quantrill, which typically cast him as an inveterate murderer. Union commanders deputized Lieutenant Colonel Samuel P. Cox, a man they were sure would find and whip Anderson, to lead a manhunt. Artprice lists 2 of the artist's works for sale at public auction, mainly in the Print-Multiple category. Anderson and his men were in the rear of the charge, but gathered a large amount of plunder from the dead soldiers, irritating some guerrillas from the front line of the charge. List of battleships of the United States Navy. [159] Asa Earl Carter's novel The Rebel Outlaw: Josey Wales features Anderson as a main character. Tap into Getty Images' global scale, data-driven insights, and network of more than 340,000 creators to create content exclusively for your brand. WebWilliam T. Anderson[a](1840 October 26, 1864), also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson, was one of the deadliest and most famous pro-Confederateguerrillaleaders in the Anderson had only been active for just over two years, but by then it was enough. Anderson would later remark that I have killed Union soldiers until I have got sick of killing them.. Many of Anderson's men also despised the Union, and he was adept at tapping into this emotion. Then, read the dark facts about the Nueces massacre, when Confederate troops slaughtered Unionist German immigrants for resisting conscription. WILLIAM T ANDERSON VIEW ALL PHOTOS (1) HONORED ON PANEL 46W, LINE 11 OF THE WALL WILLIAM THEODORE ANDERSON WALL NAME WILLIAM T ANDERSON PANEL / LINE 46W/11 DATE OF BIRTH 07/24/1944 CASUALTY PROVINCE TAY NINH DATE OF CASUALTY 08/25/1968 HOME OF RECORD STATESVILLE William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. [117], At Centralia, Anderson's men killed 125 soldiers in the battle and 22 from the train in one of the most decisive guerrilla victories of the Civil War. [121], Anderson left the Centralia area on September 27, pursued for the first time by Union forces equipped with artillery. [126][131] Price was disgusted that Anderson used scalps to decorate his horse, and would not speak with him until he removed them. Arthur Inghram Baker, the founder of Agnes City and a local businessman of substance, began courting Bills sister, Mary Ellen, after the death of his first wife. | [81] General Clinton B. Fisk ordered his men to find and kill Anderson, but they were thwarted by Anderson's support network and his forces' superior training and arms. endstream Anderson's sisters aided the guerrillas by gathering information inside Union territory. [21] In his 2003 history of Civil War Missouri, Bruce Nichols stated that Reed led the gang until mid-July of that year. 21-cv-0336-wjm-skc . He lived in Jefferson Township, Osage, WebWilliam T. Anderson - Read online for free. The latest Tweets from William T. Anderson (@Anders6William). Although Union supporters viewed him as incorrigibly evil, Confederate sympathizers in Missouri saw his actions as justified, possibly owing to their mistreatment by Union forces. Todd rested his men in July to allow them to prepare for a Confederate invasion of Missouri. He became skilled at guerrilla warfare, earning the trust of the group's leaders, William Quantrill and George M. Todd. ;^v]=qv&t. WebWilliam T. ANDERSON is an artist born in 1936. Get the latest from the Park, direct to your inbox. Every penny counts! Quantrill expelled him and warned him not to come back, and the man was fatally shot by some of Quantrill's men when he attempted to return. [149] Union soldiers buried Anderson's body in a field near Richmond in a fairly well-built coffin. Date: 27 October 1864: Source: Original publication: Unknown. Morgan Dunn is a freelance writer who holds a bachelors degree in fine art and art history from Goldsmiths, University of London. The Andersons barricaded the door to the basement and lit the store on fire, killing Baker and his brother-in-law. When Baker then married a local school teacher instead, the Anderson men were outraged and believed that Mary Ellens honor had been besmirched. [118] Anderson achieved the same notoriety that Quantrill had previously enjoyed, and he began to refer to himself as "Colonel Anderson", partly in an effort to supplant Quantrill. The two were prominent Unionists, and hid their identities from the guerrillas. William T. Anderson became known as the deadliest Confederate raider of the Civil War after perpetrating several horrific massacres in Kansas and Missouri. At first, the Anderson brothers robbed pro-Union and pro-Confederacy civilians alike, seeking only to profit themselves. Do not stand at my grave and weep. [144] Only Anderson and one other man, the son of a Confederate general, continued to charge after the others retreated.